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Bradford Regional Strategy

Our plan for the future.

Bradford Regional Strategy

  • Meeting Minutes - January 15, 2008 - Bradford-Online.com

    Date:    January 15, 2008 

    Place:          Foster Township Municipal Building
    Project:        City of Bradford Master Plan
    Client:          City of Bradford
    Time:           2:45 pm – 3:30 pm
    MCF No.:     44506002

    Attendees:
    Joe Warner, Bradford-Online.com
    Albert Filoni, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Ken Lee, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Amy Maceyko, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Purpose:    To discuss the master plan process and get Mr. Warner’s input about how the local internet community could be a part of the master plan process.

    Items Discussed:

    1. Mr. Filoni began by discussing the goals and the purpose of the master plan.  Studies in the past have focused on specific challenges instead of being a comprehensive plan for the whole Tuna Valley.  The goal of this process is to develop a series of actionable strategies that all three municipalities can endorse and to engage residents in the process so they will work together to improve the community after the planning process is over.  The planning team is meeting with as many groups as possible to understand the myriad of issues that affect all three municipalities and determine the best group of strategies for improving the quality of life in Bradford.  One of the major foci of all three municipalities is downtown Bradford and how to make it a more vibrant and inviting place for the benefit of the whole region.

    2. Mr. Warner has been reading the meeting minutes that have been posted to the website and he is familiar with what has been done so far.  He commented that there isn’t much on the website yet for residents to respond to, it just gives them a chance to learn about the plan.  There will be more to respond to once the “interview” and information gathering phase of the process is complete.

    3. It would be nice to get a wider community of people involved in the forums beyond the talkaboutbradford.com users.  Mr. Warner has created a forum on the TAB site for discussing master plan related issues and there has been some good discussion there.  Ms. Maceyko has kept up with those comments.  Users are also encouraged to go to the master plan website forums, but some are reluctant and it takes time to build up a “core” of users to keep the site active.

    4. Mr. Warner suggests specifically asking committee members to post and comment to the forums to create discussion for more Bradford residents to respond to.

    5. Posting press releases or smaller pieces of information might be a good way to engage people.  Internet users respond to headlines, text in bold and images more readily than articles.  Small chunks are good as well.

    6. How can the website be an educational tool?  Posting facts to counteract commonly held misconceptions (e.g. welfare population, death of manufacturing).  Post comparisons to other communities that show Bradford’s positive aspects.

    7. From Mr. Warner’s perspective, the area should be great at attracting corporate headquarters for companies that don’t want to be in big cities.  There is great internet access, a nearby airport, access to larger cities, good quality of life, and lots of recreation nearby.

    8. The group discussed the disconnect between town and the University.  Mr. Warner goes to events at Blaisdell on occasion, but he feels like they could be better advertised.

    9. One obstacle that the Bradford Mall will face when it is better used is that people are used to it being empty.  It will take effort to connect people to its future use, whatever that might be.  This is a problem that downtown has – people are used to stores being closed in the evening and during the weekends, and having people get used to the idea that some stores are now open longer hours or during special events has been a challenge.
       
    With no further items for discussion, the meeting was adjourned. The foregoing constitutes the major items accepted by the attendees.  If there are any additions or corrections to these minutes, please notify the Architect.


    Respectfully submitted,

    MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Amy P. Maceyko, AIA, LEED AP

  • Meeting Minutes - March 5, 2008 - Veteran's Square Buildings

    Date:    March 5, 2008

    Place:    Seneca Building             
    Project:        City of Bradford Master Plan
    Client:        City of Bradford
    Time:    2:15 pm – 3:00 pm           
    MCF No.:    44506002

    Attendees: 
    John Osborne, Downtown Building Owner
    *** McDowell, BAA
    Sara Andrews, City of Bradford OECD
    Debbie Huston, City of Bradford OECD
    Roberta Sarraf, Zoning/Planning Consultant
    Albert Filoni, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Ken Lee, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Amy Maceyko, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Purpose:    To discuss Veteran’s Square and possible uses for the buildings around it.

    Items Discussed:

    1. Mr. Filoni began by discussing the goals and the purpose of the master plan.  Studies in the past have focused on specific challenges instead of being a comprehensive plan for the whole Tuna Valley.  The goal of this process is to develop a series of actionable strategies that all three municipalities can endorse and to engage residents in the process so they will work together to improve the community after the planning process is over.  The planning team is meeting with as many groups as possible to understand the myriad of issues that affect all three municipalities and determine the best group of strategies for improving the quality of life in Bradford.  One of the major foci of all three municipalities is downtown Bradford and how to make it a more vibrant and inviting place for the benefit of the whole region.

    2. Mr. Andrews brought a lot and block map of the block behind Veteran’s square to facilitate discussion.

    3. Mr. Osborne owns the property numbered 103109.  His building and 103110 are already open to each other on the upper floors.  Mr. Filoni explained the idea of creating one long parking lot in the middle of the block to make a more efficient and organized space.  This would make parking seem less difficult and clean up the appearance of the area.  Mr. Osborne would have no problem removing the outcroppings from the back of his building to make the parking area in the middle of the block more efficient.

    4. Mr. Filoni explained the idea of creating an elevator core that could be shared by several buildings to make it easier to rent the upper floors while sharing the cost to install and maintain such a high ticket item.  The core would also include a fire stair to eliminate the need for any exterior fire escapes.  Mr. Osborne was amenable to the idea and would be willing to explore it in more detail with MCF and the other nearby building owners.

    5. The Sieman’s building on the corner (103101) has a tire business in it.  It would be great with parking on the first floor and condos above.

    6. Mr. Osborne wouldn’t have any concerns about renting apartments in his building to University students.  But the parking situation has to work in order to make apartment rental feasible.  Some designated parking would need to be available to renters nearby.  Not necessarily next to the building, but within a block or two.

    7. Mr. Filoni would suggest loft apartments since the building is narrow and only has windows at the front and rear.  These are very popular with students and young professionals.  These types of units are renting well in Pittsburgh.

    8. Mr. Osborne thinks there are a few obstacles to a more active downtown core in Bradford.  One is the business privaledge tax, which is a percentage of total revenue (.006%?).  Another is the high number of parking meters all over downtown and the restriction on parking overnight downtown.  And he also thinks there is a high number of tax-exempt properties in the city which raises the tax burden on the rest of the property owners.  Addressing these issues would have a positive effect on downtown Bradford.
        

    With no further items for discussion, the meeting was adjourned. The foregoing constitutes the major items accepted by the attendees.  If there are any additions or corrections to these minutes, please notify the Architect.


    Respectfully submitted,

    MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Amy P. Maceyko, AIA, LEED AP

  • Meeting Minutes - March 5, 2008 - High School Students

    Date:    March 5, 2008
    Place:    Bradford Area High School
    Project:        City of Bradford Master Plan
    Client:        City of Bradford
    Time:    1:15 pm – 2:00 pm
    MCF No.:    44506002

    Attendees:
    2 classes of High School Students
    Roberta Sarraf, Zoning/Planning Consultant
    Albert Filoni, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Ken Lee, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Amy Maceyko, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Purpose:    To discuss the master plan process and get input from the students.

    Items Discussed:

    1. The planning team began by discussing the goals and the purpose of the master plan.  Studies in the past have focused on specific challenges instead of being a comprehensive plan for the whole Tuna Valley.  The goal of this process is to develop a series of actionable strategies that all three municipalities can endorse and to engage residents in the process so they will work together to improve the community after the planning process is over.  The planning team is meeting with as many groups as possible to understand the myriad of issues that affect all three municipalities and determine the best group of strategies for improving the quality of life in Bradford.  One of the major foci of all three municipalities is downtown Bradford and how to make it a more vibrant and inviting place for the benefit of the whole region, but there are multi-faceted issues to be addressed on a variety of topics.  And there are committees focused specifically on economic development and zoning, as those are key topics that will influence the success of the plan.

    2. The team is interested in knowing what Bradford students think about town, what businesses they patronize, what do they think is missing and what they would do to improve Bradford.  The group of students in the meeting represented all three municipalities and were primarily upper classmen who have their own car and have a computer at home.

    3. Stores and restaurants that they would like to see in Bradford area – Pacsun, Sam Goody, Hollister, American Eagle and Olive Garden.  Although some complained that there are too many expensive stores in town and at the Olean Mall.  Students would also like a local place to play laser tag.

    4. Overall, students commented that Bradford is a “great place to be raised” and they generally feel safe in the area, although some feel less safe at night.  Lots of students said that they use the trail by the University.

    5. Students who moved to Bradford from other places said that the area is boring and they are disappointed in the lack of diversity and lack of cultural opportunities.

    6. Students had positive things to say about Grace Church and negative things to say about the hospital.

    7. There was a group of students very disappointed that the Evolution Pool and Arcade is going to be shut down soon.  There will be a benefit to try to save it, but the building owner is not renewing the businesses lease.  It is a place with a billiard hall and arcade, and it hosts concerts on the weekends with $5 entry fee.  The bands would rather play to kids than play in bars, and people come from other towns for the concerts.  It isn’t clear why this business is being kicked out, but it sounds like a big loss for the students who use it.

    8. The Y isn’t a good place to go for fun.  It is general full of scheduled activities and the recreational areas have little to no open time.  You also have to be a member to use the facilities.

    9. Students would like to see lighted athletic fields that could be used in the evenings, like tennis courts.  Local residents can’t always use University facilities.

    10. When asked about cleaning up neighborhoods, a number of them named streets near their homes that need attention.


    With no further items for discussion, the meeting was adjourned. The foregoing constitutes the major items accepted by the attendees.  If there are any additions or corrections to these minutes, please notify the Architect.


    Respectfully submitted,

    MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Amy P. Maceyko, AIA, LEED AP

  • Meeting Minutes - March 5, 2008 - Bradford Township Supervisors

    Date:    March 5, 2008

    Place:          Bradford Township Municipal Building
    Project:        City of Bradford Master Plan
    Client:          City of Bradford
    Time:           3:15 pm – 4:45 pm
    MCF No.:     44506002

    Attendees:
    Steve Mascho, Bradford Township Supervisor
    Don Cummins, Bradford Township Supervisor
    Gayle Bauer, Bradford Township Supervisor
    Roberta Sarraf, Zoning/Planning Consultant
    Albert Filoni, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Ken Lee, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Amy Maceyko, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Purpose:    To discuss the master plan process, encourage supervisors to get more involved in the process, present preliminary ideas and get input from the township supervisors.

    Items Discussed:

    1. The planning team began by discussing the goals and the purpose of the master plan.  Studies in the past have focused on specific challenges instead of being a comprehensive plan for the whole Tuna Valley.  The goal of this process is to develop a series of actionable strategies that all three municipalities can endorse and to engage residents in the process so they will work together to improve the community after the planning process is over.  The planning team is meeting with as many groups as possible to understand the myriad of issues that affect all three municipalities and determine the best group of strategies for improving the quality of life in Bradford.  One of the major foci of all three municipalities is downtown Bradford and how to make it a more vibrant and inviting place for the benefit of the whole region, but there are multi-faceted issues to be addressed on a variety of topics.  And there are committees focused specifically on economic development and zoning, as those are key topics that will influence the success of the plan.

    2. Utilities, trucking, equipment and manufacturers have been moving into Bradford Township.  Mr. Cummins would like to see more light manufacturing in the township and Mr. Mascho would like to see a restaurant by the Owens Way exit off of 219.  A hotel at that location would work, too.  Even with this desired development, they don’t have any desire to change the nature of the primarily residential areas of Bradford Township.

    3. A 5-year plan for extending the sewer lines was created, but it has been help up by the DEP.  Maybe a group effort to put pressure on the DEP from the Township, the city and the planning team could final break the project open.  The Township is on the City of Bradford Sanitary System.  There are new homes and lots available on Chelsea Lane, and Mr. Cummins company is looking at places to build apartments, including one location in the city.

    4. The supervisors wouldn’t be opposed to a bigger commercial area or a ‘big box store’ in the Township, in the “South Bradford” area

    5. The Bradford Water Authority owns most of the watershed, which is in the Forest / Slope zoning district.  So this is a large area of the township that will remain green.

    6. The supervisors see big roadblocks to opening businesses in both the City of Bradford and Bradford Township.  The planning commission requirements, local ordinances and city taxes are all barriers to new local business.

    7. Providing services for tourists should be a critical part of the plans for the future of Bradford.

    8. Bradford Township shares a code enforcement officer with the city but the Township has its own Zoning Officer.

    9. The Supervisors were strongly encouraged to send representative to master plan steering committee meetings in the future.  It is important that the interests of all three municipalities be represented in the planning process.
        

    With no further items for discussion, the meeting was adjourned. The foregoing constitutes the major items accepted by the attendees.  If there are any additions or corrections to these minutes, please notify the Architect.


    Respectfully submitted,

    MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Amy P. Maceyko, AIA, LEED AP

  • Meeting Minutes - March 5, 2008 - Public Forum

    Date:    March 5, 2008 

    Place:    Fretz Middle School – Meeting Room
    Project:        City of Bradford Master Plan
    Client:        City of Bradford
    Time:    7:00 pm – 9:00 pm
    MCF No.:    44506002

    Attendees:
            Brad Preston
            Dave Downs
            Dean Baller
            Chris DiStrolh
            William J. McCormack
            Steve Stidd
            Jim Connelly, Jr.
            Joyce Kelley
            Laura M. Piccioli
            Dennis Lowery
            Sandy O’Brien
            Pat Pascarella
            Tony Pascarella
            Anne Holliday
            Bill & Terri Smith Leven
            Craig Simmons
            Dan Costello
            Dan O’Brien
            Rosanne Conaway
            Sam Sylvester
            Rick Esch
            Scott Rice
            Harvey Golubock
            Sandy Romanowski
            Katy Puck
            Marilyn Johnson
            Janet Glover
            Bob Johnson
            Charles Glover
            Lisa Camponi
            Debbie Huston
            Tina Knowlsen
            Linda Devlin
            Tom Urban
            Robert Farnsworth
            Harry Solarek
            Pete Dzirkalis
            Fran Bottone
            Mark Grassi
            Todd Hennare
            Frank Allen
            Pam Emerson
            Amber Mays
            David C. Emerson
            Richard LaBrozzi
            Matthew Edwards
            Bill Moore
            Selene Machuga
            Jim Machuoa
            Gayle Bauer
            Chris Wolcott
            Ginny Neel
            Chris Hauser
            *** McDowell
            Jim Evans
            Livingston Alexander
            Jeanie M. Satterwhite
            Mike Glesk
            Jeff Andrews
            Sara Andrews
            Simon Tripp, Impact Economics
            Roberta Sarraf, Zoning/Planning Consultant
            Albert Filoni, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
            Ken Lee, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
            Amy Maceyko, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Purpose:    To discuss the master plan process, present preliminary ideas and get input from the members of the community.

    Items Discussed:

    1. The meeting began with an introduction of the Pittsburgh-based planning team members.  Mr. Filoni, Mr. Lee and Ms. Maceyko are architects with MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni.  MCF did the comprehensive master plan for the University of Pittsburgh at Bradford campus as well as a number of buildings constructed on campus since the plan was completed.  Ms. Sarraf is a planning consultant who has worked extensively with zoning boards around Pennsylvania.  Mr. Tripp is the founder of Impact Economics and is an economic development expert who has worked for governmental and institutional clients all over the world.

    2. The local leaders of the planning process and the contacts for the planning team are Sara Andrews, Rick Esch and Mike Glesk.  The local residents who chair the plans three sub-committees and sit on the steering committee are Tom Urban (planning/zoning), Harvey Golubock (economic development) and Kathy Jones (downtown business and regional strategy).

    3. The public has been invited here tonight to give the planning team input on way to improve Bradford, to share ideas about Bradford’s future and to give feedback on the preliminary ideas developed thus far.  The planning team is only about halfway through the process, so it is not too late to have an impact on the final recommendations of the plan and the outcome of this effort.

    4. The planning team has a contract through the City of Bradford OECD.  Much of the funding is in the form of state grants for community planning.  Additionally, the city and both townships are contributing to the cost of the project.

    5. The planning team has been hired for three main reasons to develop a strategy for the Tuna Valley Region:
        a. PERSPECTIVE - MCF, Impact Economics and Ms. Sarraf have worked in a variety of other communities.  We don’t compare Bradford to what it used to
            be, but we can see the potential, the current successes and the opportunities for improvement.
        b. COMPREHENSIVE STRATEGIES - Challenges faced by cities require a multi-faceted set of solutions.  Just building a new building or planting a few trees
            or writing a new zoning code are not solutions by themselves.
        c. TO LISTEN - We could write a brilliant set of strategies, but if they are not rooted in the needs of residents and there is no consensus, then this will just
            become another plan that sits on the shelf.  That would be a waste of everyone’s time.

    6. Since planning team visits began in August 2007, the group has spoken to about 225 residents to get their input about the quality of life in the Tuna Valley and thoughts about the preliminary plans being presented this evening.  Four committees have been established, with about 100 members, to guide the work of the planning team on a continuing basis throughout the process.  The zoning committee and the economic development committee are focused on the efforts of Ms. Sarraf and Mr. Tripp, respectively.  The downtown business and regional strategy committee is focused on the commercial issues facing all three municipalities and especially the downtown business core.  And the main steering committee is an over-arching committee to keep an eye on the whole process and to help the planning team determine how implementation will be accomplished when the planning is complete.

    7. In addition to driving and walking around the City of Bradford, the planning team has explored Foster Township, Bradford Township, Lewis Run Borough, Olean, Salamanca and Ellicottville.

    8. There are very few interviews left to be conducted.  The information gathering portion of the process is basically done, so the next 5-6 months of work will be focused on presenting concrete ideas and proposed actions for discussion and feedback.  There will be another public forum to present these ideas before the regional strategy is complete and documented in a written report.  The final report will include an implementation plan with specific action items and recommendations.

    9. Mr. Filoni spoke about the planning team’s impressions of the Bradford area, which are generally very positive.  It is recognized that during the oil boom years downtown Bradford was very active and full of people.  Many residents remember the busy downtown of the past and compare it to today, and that results in a persistent negative attitude that the team has encountered.  But in fact, compared with many comparably sized cities and many rust belt cities and towns in the Midwest, there is a lot of activity in downtown Bradford.  And the remaining architectural character in the historic district is something to be proud of.

    10. The planning team will present four main topics for discussion and leave time for comments on that topic from the audience immediately afterwards.  The topics represent the main points that need to be addressed in the region and some preliminary ideas about how to deal with them.  Comments and questions are strongly encouraged.  And anyone who does not feel comfortable sharing thoughts publicly or who does not have time to speak can give comments to the team via the comment cards distributed at the beginning of the meeting or through the planning website – bradfordplan.protocol80.com.

    11. The first topic are the intertwined issues of attitude, clean-up, code enforcement and housing.  In addition to the prevalent negative attitude already mentioned, another frequent issue is the problem of neglected properties in all three municipalities.  An effort to clean-up properties, enforce property maintenance codes and improve the appearance of derelict housing could go a long way to improve community pride and Bradfordians attitude about the place that they live.  Relatively simple changes like picking up trash, painting peeling siding and cutting the grass can improve the quality of life in a neighborhood.  The way of enacting changes to the way that codes are enforced has been difficult to determine, but it is clear that something about the process needs to change.

    12. Public comments:
        a. Sidewalk conditions are an issue both in the city neighborhoods and in downtown Bradford.  The city will pay for half a sidewalk replacement being done by
            a building owner, but not everyone knows about this process.
        b. There was concern expressed about the master plan recommending lots of public money for housing construction in both the $100,000-125,000 and
            $250,000+ price ranges.  Mr. Filoni commented that the plan would recommend what type of housing is needed and might suggest where it could go, but
            the goal would be to encourage private developers to build it.  Hopefully the work of the OECD will show private developers that there is a market for new
            housing, but the plan is not to have the OECD put more housing developments together.
        c. A number of residents commented on past issues with the code enforcement office.  They have been told that the office is “overwhelmed” and “you don’t
            understand how complex these issues are”.  Mr. Filoni mentioned that he asked the code officials how much more manpower the office needs to deal with
            the workload.  Is there a better way to do code enforcement?  What do other towns do?  Manpower and momentum are both important.
        d. The increased numbers of rental housing have changed some neighborhoods significantly.
        e. A local landlord commented that he has had good experiences with code enforcement in the past.
        f. The Elm Street Neighborhood projects have had a positive influence and helped some low-income homeowners to beautify their properties.
        g. It would be nice to have a program to encourage University students to volunteer in the city on these types of projects.
        h. Residents need to work on community spirit to encourage neighbors to clean-up, paint and more.

    13. The next topic presented was about Main Street in Bradford and downtown development.  Some of the goals that MCF has pinpointed involve creating more identifiable gateways and “entrances” into downtown Bradford, focusing efforts on projects that take advantage of the Tuna Creek as an amenity and working on plans that build on good things that are already happening.  Identified gateways would be at East Washington Street and Mechanic Street, Main Street and Davis Street, Boyleston and Davis Street, and Elm Street and Davis Street.  The old way into town from 219 brought drivers to the heart of downtown, but the new arrangement doesn’t provide any clear way in or sense of arrival.  MCF is currently focused on a smaller area of downtown around Pine Street as a place to start developing specific plans for changes and infill.  The advantage of this location is that it is in the historic district, it is near or contains businesses that are working well (Pastry Shop, coffee shop, furniture store, etc), it is near the creek and a creek crossing and it is bordered by the street improvements planned for Boyleston street starting this year.  MCF has also begun to approach building owners about a shared elevator core that could be used by multiple buildings to make the upper floors more attractive as rental space for apartments or offices.

    14.    Public Comments:
        a. The possibility of upper floor apartments downtown for University students is interesting to some but others question whether it is a good idea.
        b. A concern was expressed about downtown parking if the upper floors are filled with users.  And wouldn’t it be hard to rent upper floors without designated
            parking?  The hope would be to make downtown parking more efficient and less scattered, then maybe some could be assigned to specific buildings.  This
            is certainly an issue that has to be dealt with as the population downtown is increased.
        c. Downtown should be made friendlier to bicycles – more racks and width on the trail as it goes through downtown.
        d. Would diagonal parking on Main Street help the parking situation?  That can be looked at.
        e. One resident commented that it makes more sense to fix up the beach instead of building a boardwalk that will get washed out every two years.
        f. One resident would like to see dress and shoes stores downtown.  Residents need to talk up Bradford, especially to potential merchants to try to draw
            them to Main Street.  People need a reason to come downtown, but people also need to support the businesses that are already there.
        g. Some stores on Main Street are tired and unattractive to customers.  The new coffee shop is fresh and modern, which is part of the reason that it is
            working.
        h. There was concern expressed about attracting extra traffic to Main Street and congestion at rush hour.  Walking, bicycling and using public transportation
            should be promoted.

    15. The next topic presented was the economic development data and information from Impact Economics.  Overall, the outlook for the region’s economy has positives and potential to build on.  The diverse manufacturing sector is a good thing, as are the available capitol and the retail opportunities sectors.  Concerns include a productivity rate that is lower than expected, a lack of new growth industries and few career development opportunities other than 4-year college.

    16.    Public Comments:
        a. Are 4 local governmental bodies a hindrance?  Yes, but this plan won’t be tackling consolidation.  The most it might do is get people to talk about the
            possibility.
        b. The state promised 50,000 new jobs from 219 becoming an expressway, but that hasn’t materialized.
        c. The skills of the local labor pool and bringing youth to the local economy are critical to set this area apart and maintain the diverse manufacturing sector.
        d. Signage could be used to pull the area together, make it more inviting.  For example, there could be signage at Walmart that says “Turn left to go to
            downtown Bradford”
        e. Ms. Romanowski commented that maybe there could be evening adult education in the vocational classrooms at the high school.  She would be willing to
            talk to the school board about opening that possibility up to the community.
        f. Is there a good way to advertise entrepreneurial activity in the area?  
        g. Some places do “Come back home” campaigns or events to recapture former residents.
        h. Focus on Bradford as a gateway to experiences in the region.  History and recreation are both big draws in the area and the city is at the center of them
            and a recognizable destination from 219.
        i. Motorized recreation like ATV and motorcross could be expanded and made more welcoming.  There are existing roads for logging gas and oil that could be
            reused.

    17.    The final topic for the evening was focused on commercial zoning districts, retail opportunities and the retail potential of Main Street.  Ms. Sarraf spoke about the commercial zones, especially in the city and Foster Township.  There are areas of East Main Street that allow houses to be converted for office type uses and other commercial opportunities.  Not only is there a question about whether this is the kind of street that we want East Main Street to be, but also some of those businesses could be located downtown, which allows East Main Street to compete with downtown for commercial renters.  The zoning codes could be rewritten to focus shopping center and stand alone building commercial uses to West Washington Street and Fosterbrook and focus more urban commercial uses and small businesses on the downtown core.  Existing businesses would be grandfathered in, but it would prevent more commercial development in residential areas.

    18. Public Comments:
        a. One resident understands the desire to have more density downtown but is concerned about restrictions being placed on those who work out of their home
            with little impact to the residences around them.  Ms. Sarraf commented that her proposals would have no impact on home based businesses when there
            is home occupation as well.  Residential zones allow for these operations to be visited by customers and even have 1-2 employees.  The concern is about
            homes being converted into offices, used from 9-5 and then sitting empty the rest of the day.  Not only do these offices create more traffic but they also
            lessen the street population during evenings and weekends.
        b. Are the zoning ordinances really archaic?  Yes, especially the city guidelines for residential lots, which are more typical of those found in sprawling
            suburbs.  Ms. Sarraf needs to study existing lot sizes to adapt these regulations to work with reality.
        c. A resident expressed concern about businesses that get incentives or governmental support and then leave Bradford.  Ms. Andrews commented that
            programs involve low interest loans, not grants or incentives.
        d. Joint marketing for downtown would help all the businesses.
        e. Enthusiastic and forward thinking business owners also make a big difference in how well businesses do and which ones survive.  How can the best
            business owners be attracted to downtown?

    19.    There is a lot of great potential in Bradford.  Let’s take a great place and make it better!

    With no further items for discussion, the meeting was adjourned. The foregoing constitutes the major items accepted by the attendees.  If there are any additions or corrections to these minutes, please notify the Architect.


    Respectfully submitted,

    MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Amy P. Maceyko, AIA, LEED AP

  • Meeting Minutes - March 6, 2008 - Ministerium

    Date:    March 6, 2008

    Place:          Salvation Army Meeting Room     
    Project:        City of Bradford Master Plan
    Client:          City of Bradford
    Time:            8:45 am – 10:00 am
    MCF No.:      44506002

    Attendees:

    Ministerium Members
    Roberta Sarraf, Zoning/Planning Consultant
    Ken Lee, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Amy Maceyko, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Purpose:    To discuss the master plan process and get input from the members of the Ministerium.

    Items Discussed:

    1. Mr. Preston began by introducing the planning team members and explaining his involvement in the process as a member of the plan’s steering committee.  He invited the planning team members here so the members of the ministerium could be informed about the process and the group could brainstorm ways that local religious groups can be a part of the solution.

    2. The planning team began by discussing the goals and the purpose of the master plan.  Studies in the past have focused on specific challenges instead of being a comprehensive plan for the whole Tuna Valley.  The goal of this process is to develop a series of actionable strategies that all three municipalities can endorse and to engage residents in the process so they will work together to improve the community after the planning process is over.  The planning team is meeting with as many groups as possible to understand the myriad of issues that affect all three municipalities and determine the best group of strategies for improving the quality of life in Bradford.  One of the major foci of all three municipalities is downtown Bradford and how to make it a more vibrant and inviting place for the benefit of the whole region, but there are multi-faceted issues to be addressed on a variety of topics.  And there are committees focused specifically on economic development and zoning, as those are key topics that will influence the success of the plan.

    3. Education and employment are critical to Bradford’s future.  Incentives to encourage local kids to stay in Bradford and go to UPB would be very helpful.  Vo-tech and career education available locally would also be extremely helpful for kids not on track to attend a 4-year college.  These programs are also great because they include instruction on work ethics and productivity, which is a problem with the younger workforce in the area.

    4. Other issues related to local kids are encouraging volunteerism in both church youth groups and student groups, providing activities and recreation opportunities for a variety of ages, and creating safe, open and positive gathering places for Bradford youth.

    5. Open Arms Community Church has been trying to acquire space at the Bradford Mall site and similar to the OECD they have found the owners to be difficult to work with.  The owners of the Kmart building want to sell it, not rent space.  That part of the building is in bad shape, but the rest is in okay shape from what they have seen.  This group would be interested in making space for computer training and continuing education.  They also want to create recreation and gathering space.
        a.    They acknowledge that some are concerned about faith based development because of the lost tax income.  But
                they feel that the quality of life improvement for the area should be a higher priority as it can draw more residents to
                the tax base.

    6. Mr. Lee commented that Bradford has a good infrastructure of churches, and in his experience the towns with this kind of good community base are the ones that survive long term despite ups and downs in the economy and population.  That core provides a community spirit that is critical.

    7. The group discussed ways that the ministerium and Bradford congregations can help to improve the region and support the master plan.
        a. Outreach – another community has a faith based organization that helps low-income or fixed income residents comply
            with code requirements and property maintenance issues.
        b. Outreach - There is a menonite group in the area that does a lot for the elderly and the youth here.  They run the
            grocery stretched & feed store.  They also cut grass and do painting for others.  These programs should be
            encouraged and maybe they can be expanded with cooperation from other faith based groups.
        c. Outreach - One member of the ministerium is interested in starting English as a Second Language classes.
        d. Attitude – the planning team has noted a consistently negative attitude in Bradford about the less fortunate and public
            assisted segment of the population.  Improving that attitude and the tolerance of residents would be a great
            improvement.
        e. Attitude – Ministerium members need to be aware of the attitude they are presenting to their parishoners.  A positive
            attitude can make a big difference.  There is no need to ‘fake it’, but don’t bemoan problems either.  Helping to spread
            the good news when good things happen and sharing the plans and goals of the master plan will have a positive
            influence as well.
        f. Lead by example – Working together and in harmony as an example to parishoners.
        

    With no further items for discussion, the meeting was adjourned. The foregoing constitutes the major items accepted by the attendees.  If there are any additions or corrections to these minutes, please notify the Architect.


    Respectfully submitted,

    MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc. 

    Amy P. Maceyko, AIA, LEED AP

  • Meeting Minutes - March 6, 2008 - Steering Committee

    Date:    March 6, 2008

    Place:         Foster Township Municipal Building
    Project:       City of Bradford Master Plan
    Client:         City of Bradford
    Time:          11:30 am – 1:30 pm
    MCF No.:    44506002

    Attendees:    
    *Full list coming*
    Sara Andrews, City of Bradford OECD
    Rick Esch, University of Pittsburgh at Bradford
    Mike Glesk, Bradford Area Alliance
    Simon Tripp, Impact Economics
    Roberta Sarraf, Zoning/Planning Consultant
    Albert Filoni, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Ken Lee, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Amy Maceyko, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Purpose:    To discuss the results of the public forum and future plans, and to review Mr. Tripp’s initial economic development strategic plans.

    Items Discussed:

    1. The group began by discussing the public forum held the night before at Fritz Middle School.  There seemed to be a good and diverse turn-out of residents that included some committee members but also residents new to the process.  It would have been nice to have more representatives of the municipalities, but there were a few.  Some of the main comments that came up:
        a. Do we really want college students living on Main Street?  Everyone might not agree on the answer
        b. Several comments about the need for improved sidewalks and curbs around town
        c. Is there really a market for a $250,000 home?  Yes, although it is recognized that it is a niche market.
        d. The newspaper article didn't mention the desire for housing in the $100,000 range, too.
        e. The city doesn't have enough staff for code enforcement
        f. Lots of people stayed afterwards to chat, which is unusual for public meetings and a good sign. That positive atmosphere
            needs to be sustained.

    2.    Mr. Filoni stated that the planning team will be bringing more ideas on paper next time.  We feel like we've done our homework now and it is time to respond.  Building owners we've talked to are being positive about the elevator core idea.  It may be a good idea to have another public meeting between now and the end of the process to keep the momentum going and maintain public support for the process and the ideas that are generated.

    3.    67 people came to the public forum.  58 of them signed in, 10 returned the comment cards and 6 offered to help with the implementation plan.  There were representatives from all three municipalities there, which is something that local officials should be made aware of.

    4. There are committee members looking for concrete things to do now, even though we are still working on the recommendations for implementation.  A few ideas were generated for intermediate action:
        a. Organizing clean-up efforts
        b. Organizing groups to help low-income residents with home maintenance
        c. Thinking about ways that code enforcement efforts could have more “teeth”
        d. Bradford and Foster Township residents could attend supervisor meetings and encourage them to take action and get
            involved in the planning process
        e. Participate in forum discussions on the website and get others involved in it, too

    5. It was suggested that it would be nice to have an email list to notify those interested when updates are made to the website.

    6.    Simon updated the steering committee on the implementation strategy being developed for the economic development arm of the plan.  He has created a diagram that outline the five topline strategies and the action items under them.  This will be the basis for continuing discussion with his committee next time and the final implementation plan.
        a. He commented on the fact that Biosciences, Information Technology and Bio-technology are emerging sectors in other cities
            that don't really have any representation in this area.  These and other “advanced technologies” are the best things to recruit
            if any businesses are going to be recruited. Although recruitment is not really a prime economic activity.  A better strategy is
            to market the lifestyle of the area (outdoor recreation, small town) as a way of drawing people and their work
        b. It was also mentioned that the entrepreneur club at UPB should be brought into this process
        c. Maybe a lecture series relating to these economic strategies
        d. Mr. Filoni pointed out that we will need to determine how to form the group that will make sure that the master plan gets
            implemented.  Maybe a mixture volunteers from the public and private sectors?  The tasks will have to be staged because
            not everything can be done at once, but there will have to be some overlap in the beginning to get several strategies going at
            once.

    7.    Mr. Glesk mentioned a strategy that the City of Buffalo is using is to celebrate a citywide “Homecoming” in June for people who have moved away.  There are many former residents with fond memories, just like Bradford has.  The second annual event will be held this June.

    8. The group discussed the importance of vocational and continuing education programs.  In Germany, local manufacturers make sure that the vocational equipment in the schools gets upgraded every three years.
        a. Ms. Romanowski commented that Representative Peterson secured $145,000 for equipment for the vocational program but
            she recognizes that space is still an issue.  Policy only allows for a renovation every 20 years and there was one done to the
            high school 8-9 years ago.  The policy is in order to get reimbursement from the state.  This doesn't mean that private money
            couldn't pay for a renovation or addition to the vocational education space.
        b. Currently some of the vocational programs are not a job/career oriented as they could be.  There is also the possibility of
            doing exchanges with other school districts that have cosmetology/culinary spaces in exchange for oil/petroleum spots in
            Bradford.
        c. Mr. Tripp commented that there need to be different attitudes about educational options.  Not everyone should attend a
            4-year college and there is nothing inferior about community college or vocational educational.
        d. Continuing Education at UPB is less expensive than regular UPB tuition.  It is a non-credit program, but maybe there is the  
            possibility of a certificate program
        e. In some places there are community college branch campuses in high schools.  Maybe this is a way to provide community
            college education in Bradford since the likelihood of a new community college opening in the area is very small.
        f. Mr. Filoni cautioned against pigeonholing students to vocational programs or a 4-year college path.  But at the same time,
            building the available programs at the High School and UPB is more realistic that a new community college in the area.

    9. There is doubt about the future of PA skiing or the idea of creating a skiing resort town in the Bradford area.  75% of national resorts are closing and opening new resorts involves high capitol investment for equipment, land and real estate.  Some also think that the hills aren't high enough for downhill skiing, but a small scale group of hills for freestyle skiing like ones in Library, PA might be more feasible and a draw for some tourists.

    10. The economic development draft will be sent to the committee for comment, to begin thinking about prioritizing and the timing for implementation.  The economic report will be an appendix of the main report so they can complement each other but allow MCF and Impact Economics to structure them separately.

    11. Mr. Golubock thinks an important topic for discussion is addressing the concerns of the youth as well as the needs of the senior population.
        a. The youth need activities and strategies should be investigated for attracting young families
        b. Seniors need access to medical facilities, ADA access and low maintenance housing

    12.    The steering committee will meet and discuss priorities before the planning team returns.  The planning team will work on a list of projects that can be started before the whole master plan is written.

    With no further items for discussion, the meeting was adjourned. The foregoing constitutes the major items accepted by the attendees.  If there are any additions or corrections to these minutes, please notify the Architect.


    Respectfully submitted,

    MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Amy P. Maceyko, AIA, LEED AP

  • Meeting Minutes - January 14, 2008 - Bradford Era Editor

    Date:    January 14, 2008

    Place:         Bradford Era Offices
    Project:       City of Bradford Master Plan
    Client:         City of Bradford
    Time:          2:00 pm – 3:00 pm
    MCF No.:    44506002

    Attendees:
    Marty Wilder, Editor, Bradford Era
    Roberta Sarraf, Zoning/Planning Consultant
    Albert Filoni, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Ken Lee, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Amy Maceyko, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Purpose:    To discuss the master plan process and get Ms. Wilder’s input on the area and the ways in which the newspaper could help the master plan process.

    Items Discussed:

    1. Mr. Filoni began by discussing the goals and the purpose of the master plan.  Studies in the past have focused on specific challenges instead of being a comprehensive plan for the whole Tuna Valley.  The goal of this process is to develop a series of actionable strategies that all three municipalities can endorse and to engage residents in the process so they will work together to improve the community after the planning process is over.  The planning team is meeting with as many groups as possible to understand the myriad of issues that affect all three municipalities and determine the best group of strategies for improving the quality of life in Bradford.  One of the major foci of all three municipalities is downtown Bradford and how to make it a more vibrant and inviting place for the benefit of the whole region.

    2. The group discussed a bit of area history to improve the planning team’s understanding of Bradford in context.  Through the 30's and 40's, Bradford was an active boomtown.  There has been a consistent decline since then since that kind of activity is difficult to maintain.  And many residents still compare Bradford to what it used to be.  There were lots of stores and restaurants in the past.  The history of Bradford has also helped the area develop a very strong sense of community.

    3. Vagrancy seems like a bigger problem than welfare.  There are a variety of social issues and similar vagrants have been found in other small towns in recent years, too.

    4. Some residents are rather isolated and don't see how good things are in Bradford compared to other towns.

    5. The creek has a reputation as a sewer because of past dumping by the oil and gas industry.

    6. A concern about the local government is that it tends to be reactive instead of proactive.

    7. The newspaper is willing to runs some articles about the master planning process and Ms. Wilder has been invited to join the steering committee.  She has visited the website and commented that it could be a little bit more user friendly and clear to get more people to use the site.  She also mentioned that “planner speak” should be avoided.

    With no further items for discussion, the meeting was adjourned. The foregoing constitutes the major items accepted by the attendees.  If there are any additions or corrections to these minutes, please notify the Architect.


    Respectfully submitted,

    MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Amy P. Maceyko, AIA, LEED AP

  • Meeting Minutes - January 14, 2008 - Veteran's Square Area

    Date:    January 14, 2008

    Place:         Old City Hall               
    Project:       City of Bradford Master Plan
    Client:         City of Bradford
    Time:          12:00 pm - 1:00 pm        
    MCF No.:    44506002

    Attendees:

    Dan Casamento, Downtown Building Owner
    John Peterson, City of Bradford Clerk
    Sara Andrews, City of Bradford OECD
    Jeff Andrews, City of Bradford OECD
    Debbie Huston, City of Bradford OECD
    Albert Filoni, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Ken Lee, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Amy Maceyko, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Purpose:    To discuss Veteran’s Square and possible uses for the buildings around it.

    Items Discussed:

    1. Mr. Filoni began by discussing the goals and the purpose of the master plan.  Studies in the past have focused on specific challenges instead of being a comprehensive plan for the whole Tuna Valley.  The goal of this process is to develop a series of actionable strategies that all three municipalities can endorse and to engage residents in the process so they will work together to improve the community after the planning process is over.  The planning team is meeting with as many groups as possible to understand the myriad of issues that affect all three municipalities and determine the best group of strategies for improving the quality of life in Bradford.  One of the major foci of all three municipalities is downtown Bradford and how to make it a more vibrant and inviting place for the benefit of the whole region.

    2. Mr. Andrews brought a lot and block map of the block behind Veteran’s square to facilitate discussion.

    3. Dr. Casamento owns the properties numbered 103106 and 103107.  The building on lot 107 has apartments above and an eye care office on the first floor.  The building doesn’t have an elevator.  The proximity to the square is less desirable because it can be noisy at night, but all of the available apartments are occupied.  The rest are being renovated.  Lot 106 is parking for his building.

    4. Dr. Casamento wouldn’t discount a proposed plan just because it cuts off access to his parking lot, but he would want the parking for his users to be taken into account.  He would be willing to sell the lot back to the city.  He already leases some spaces in that lot to the city for their apartments at 9 Main Street.  Given the location, it is difficult to keep non-residents from using the lot despite the signage.

    5. The empty space on the upper floors of the Italian club is a problem.  It's a nice building that isn't being utilized and the bar can be a nuisance.  The OECD will try to get a meeting with the owner and the planning team.

    6. While looking at the lot map, Mr. Filoni commented that maybe one rectangular parking lot could be created behind the Main Street buildings to organize the parking better and make it easier to navigate and maintain.  103202 and 103203 are both in the way, but that might be a worthwhile sacrifice to make to improve this block.  103114 and 103115 is parking area owned by the University.  Better organized parking here would help the development on E. Corydon and Congress Streets as well.

    7. 103201 is not needed for parking, but it is an unattractive piece of this block.  The owner is getting older and might be interested in selling.

    8. Dr. Casamento is interested in doing whatever is best for the whole area.  He would be willing to consider a parking change or being a part of the “elevator core” idea which would create a shared circulation space with a fire stair and elevator for buildings at 103107-103110.  He doesn’t know about the plans of the new owner of 103108, but he thinks the owner of 103109-110 would be amenable to the idea.  The planning team will try to meet with both of these owners.  Mr. Filoni commented that a new building could be built on 103106 with an elevator core to serve these buildings or the structure could be built at the back of the four buildings adjacent to the parking.

    9. There seems to have been a reduction in the number of people hanging out in the square because of the no smoking ordinance now in place for public parks.

    10. Dr. Casamento doesn't know that the lack of an elevator has prevented him from renting his apartments, but it is certainly a nice amenity.  He also doesn't know the condition of the upper floors in the neighboring buildings, but he does know that it would be difficult to sell 107 for what it is worth today.  The apartment rents are $450-$600 per month plus utilities and the renters are under 50.  One is a current adult UPB student.  He hasn’t tried hard to attract students because of their need for a place for only 9 months, but he would rent to them with a 1-year lease.  He also has another 5,000 sf on the first floor that could be an apartment.

    11. Dr. Casamento commented that he also thinks the city needs more restaurants.  The current options are too limited.  He also said that he has found the city to be very accommodating during his renovation processes.

    With no further items for discussion, the meeting was adjourned. The foregoing constitutes the major items accepted by the attendees.  If there are any additions or corrections to these minutes, please notify the Architect.


    Respectfully submitted,

    MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Amy P. Maceyko, AIA, LEED AP

  • Meeting Minutes - December 5, 2007 - District Magistrate

    Date:    December 5, 2007

    Place:         District Magistrate’s Office     
    Project:       City of Bradford Master Plan
    Client:         City of Bradford
    Time:          9:30 am - 11:00 am           
    MCF No.:    44506002

    Attendees: 
    Don Cercone, District Magistrate
    Kathy Webster, District Magistrate’s Staff
    Roberta Sarraf, Zoning/Planning Consultant
    Albert Filoni, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Ken Lee, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Amy Maceyko, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Purpose:    To discuss code enforcement issues in Bradford, as well as to gain an understanding of issues relating to crime and derelict properties in the city.

    Items Discussed:

    1. The planning team began by discussing the goals and the purpose of the master plan.  Studies in the past have focused on specific challenges instead of being a comprehensive plan for the whole Tuna Valley.  The goal of this process is to develop a series of actionable strategies that all three municipalities can endorse and to engage residents in the process so they will work together to improve the community after the planning process is over.  The planning team is meeting with as many groups as possible to understand the myriad of issues that affect all three municipalities and determine the best group of strategies for improving the quality of life in Bradford.  One of the recurring themes that has arisen since the process began in the fall is a concern about property maintenance and the “image” of Bradford given by derelict and unattractive housing.  The planning team has also a recurring negative attitude despite the many positive aspects of living in Bradford.

    2. The primary reason to be here is to discuss action strategies that can be included in the master plan to improve property maintenance and the condition of properties in the Tuna Valley.  The planning team needs to understand the reality of the situations that are taking away from the quality of life in Bradford and understand what improvements are feasible, and if there are ways to limit the obstacles the city faces in trying to clean things up.

    3. After describing the information that the planning team got from the code enforcement officers, Mr. Cercone stated that very few citations for long grass or snow-covered sidewalks come through his office.  The majority of citations that come from code enforcement are garbage citations.  Ms. Webster commented that last year there were only about 20 violations that weren’t garbage related from code enforcement.  In the case of garbage citations, the landlord is cited instead of the occupants and there is usually failure to pay for several months.

    4. The order of action for a code enforcement citation is as follows:
        a. Citation is entered into the computer system
        b. A summons is sent
        c. Then a certified summons is sent
        d. Then a warrant is issued.

    5. The planning team is looking for strategies and ideas to clean-up town and dealing with derelict properties.  Mr. Cercone commented that it isn’t difficult to identify the problem, but it can be a challenge to find the resources to fix them.
        a. In his experience, the problem includes the mixture of renters and owners, some residents who wouldn’t fix up their properties
            even if they had the money to do so, renters who don’t have the means to ask for better conditions from their landlords, a big
            drug problem in town and the portion of the population on welfare.  
        b. The quality requirements for rental housing aren’t high enough even when they are inspected.  There are too many landlords
            that do the bare minimum to maintain their property.  
        c. In Mr. Cercone’s experience fines don’t solve the problems.  If someone is fined they can pay as little as $20/month.
        d. When interest rates went down 10-15 years ago many of the best renters bought homes.
        e. Some landlords don’t use leases which makes tenants more temporary and puts the owner in a position of power
        f. The problems that they see aren’t usually with absentee landlords.  There are more issues with local landlords that buy
            properties at sheriff sale and with renters who move in, don’t pay rent for three months and then move out.
        g. Mr. Cercone stated that they haven’t seen a lot of problems with UPB students, but he acknowledged that some issues would
            go through Bradford Township given the location of the campus.  There are some fraternity houses on South Avenue.
        h. He also expressed concern about complacency in Bradford.  One example is the 21 policemen who serve 9,500 city residents
            and many people feel that there still isn’t good coverage.

    6. Ms. Sarraf commented that solutions she has seen in other places involve counseling tenants that have been taken advantage of on their rights.  Also, housing court can allow disputes to be settled between renters and landlords while rent is paid into escrow accounts.  But this kind of change requires strong political will.

    7. For context, Mr. Cercone lives in the city and Ms. Webster lives in Duke Center.  Both commented that people don’t feel safe or comfortable on Main Street.  The new mayor has talked about assigning a beat cop to that part of town. The issue in Veteran's Square is not about the past.  There isn't a history of violence there, but just a feeling.  A mixture of people spending time there and a friendly beat cop would help a lot.  Positive behavior is contagious.  Being vigilant about dealing with even small problems is important, too.

    8. The solutions are simple.  Getting people to change is hard.

    9. Mr. Cercone doesn't think the schools are as good as they should be considering how high the taxes are.

    10. The Magistrates docket is about 3000 cases annually.  Getting people into the office can be an issue.  There are currently 300 warrants on file that haven't been served.  There are only 2 constables.

    11. Mr. Cercone wonders if a city manager would be a better form of government to run Bradford.  Sometimes it feels like there is no one in charge.  The mayor and council members all have full time jobs and only meet twice a month.

    12. There are residents who owe thousands of dollars in parking tickets and garbage ordinances, and they pay $25/month.  The jail is overcrowded, so they won't accept people for fine issues.  Truancy is also a problem that fines don't fix.

    13. When there are outstanding fines related to a property there isn't any way to lien the property because of how the ordinance is written.  That process would move it up to a higher court.

    14. The group discussed having the planning team meet with Mr. Cercone's son and his friends for another youth perspective during a future visit.

    With no further items for discussion, the meeting was adjourned. The foregoing constitutes the major items accepted by the attendees.  If there are any additions or corrections to these minutes, please notify the Architect.


    Respectfully submitted,

    MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Amy P. Maceyko, AIA, LEED AP

  • Meeting Minutes - December 5, 2007 - Zoning Sub-committee

    Date:    December 5, 2007

    Place:         Bradford Public Library           
    Project:       City of Bradford Master Plan
    Client:         City of Bradford
    Time:          7:30 am – 9:00 am           
    MCF No.:    44506002

    Attendees:    
    *Full List Coming*
    Simon Tripp, Impact Economics
    Roberta Sarraf, Zoning/Planning Consultant
    Albert Filoni, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Ken Lee, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Amy Maceyko, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Purpose:    To review socio-economic data and zoning code information.

    Items Discussed:

    1. Ms. Sarraf distributed a summary of the City of Bradford zoning code.  The group began by discussing the commercial districts – C1 and C2.  The C1 district doesn't specifically allow for upper floor apartments and some of the uses allowed are questionable for downtown.  Some examples of uses that are allowed and are less conducive to an urban downtown are cemetery, mortuary, newspaper plant, nursing/convalescent home, wholesale sales/distribution, drive-in bank and accessory swimming pool.  It’s possible that some of these uses were included to describe uses that already existed in the district when the zoning code was enacted.

    2. If the master plan lists the encouragement of downtown apartments as one of its goals, the parking situation will have to be carefully considered to allow for resident parking, daytime parking and transient parking.

    3. Mr. Peterson commented on the fact that the zoning code is a pyramid approach, as this is one of the things about it that he doesn't like.  It allows additional uses in each subsequent district, so the least restrictive district (industrial) allows all of the uses in the more restrictive districts above it (residential, commercial, etc). Ms. Sarraf commented that this is an old way of structuring a zoning code and this committee could consider recommending a more prescriptive code that does not allow these kinds of mixtures.  Although she mentions that even if the boundaries of the zoning map are altered and the descriptions of the districts are changed, any existing uses will be grandfathered in.  

    4. There is a lot of confusion about East Main Street.  It is a residential use, but lots of commercial uses are grandfathered in.  Realtors tend to think that it is commercial, so it will be important to educate realtors when the new zoning code is established.

    5.  There are a few regulations that stuck out for Ms. Sarraf as items that should be considered in this process depending on what the goals are for downtown and the commercial districts.
        a. The requirements for mixed use call for 400 s.f. per dwelling unit of usable outdoor space.  This doesn’t work on Main Street but may be feasible
            elsewhere.
        b. There is a requirement for a 10’ front yard setback in the commercial district C-1.
        c. There are side yard requirements for dwelling units and setback requirements between commercial and residential districts.  How this affects mixed
            use needs to be considered.
        d. The requirements for C-2 aren’t that much different than C-1.  The group should consider how the acceptable uses should differ, and also how the
            character of the two should be different.  Requirements for setbacks, parking, screening, signage, etc can alter the character of a place.

    6. It was mentioned that very few zoning variances have been denied.  Mr. Peterson estimated that only 2-3 variances have been denied in the 12 years that he has worked for the city.  Approximately 120 variance applications have been made in that timeframe.  Education of the members of the zoning board is an item to be addressed.  If the board is going to ignore zoning code standards for fear of losing potential development then all the work to revise the code will be fruitless.  The urban fabric has been lost at Main Street and Davis Street because of the development there, new zoning will only prevent this if the regulations are upheld.  Mr. Filoni also spoke about the fact that cars have changed everything.  Parking is a constant request and the parking downtown is already fragmenting the density of town.

    7. It was mentioned that the rewriting of the zoning code is an opportunity to strengthen design standards and continue the landscaping standards established on Boyleston Street.

    8. Ms. Sarraf next reviewed the charts of socio-economic data that she collected.  There were a variety of comments.
        a. Mr. Urban finds it interesting that only 17% of local families are below the poverty line but 50% of students are on free and reduced lunches.
        b. The number of households receiving public assistance is 6%.  Not anywhere near the 35-40% that has been quoted to the planning team.  Ms.
            Andrews commented that there is probably a skewed perception because some are probably thinking of people receiving SSA disability.  These
            individuals would not be counted in the number for public assistance.  The population with disabilities is 24% and only 45% of that population is
            employed.  This means that 12 ½% of Bradford’s population is unemployed and receiving disability.  There are stringent requirements to receive SSA,
            so the individuals in question are not just casually getting assistance.
        c. Ms. Sarraf will translate these percentages into actual numbers since this information will help guide some of the plans that will be made for new and
            existing housing.  How will the low-income population be affected by housing improvements and the increasing rents that will likely follow?  Everyone
            in Bradford deserves safe, affordable, healthy and sanitary housing.
        d. There are a high number of rental properties.  Out of town and absentee landlords are concerns, especially since poorly maintained rental properties
            are a bigger eyesore than Bradford’s public housing.  But it can also be difficult to rent a nice property if the rest of the block is a mess.

    9. The conversation turned to a discussion about how to deal with derelict and poorly maintained properties.
        a. It is not yet clear if the new leaders taking their positions in January have the political will to blitz the housing.  The planning team has also asked the
            code officials to list what they need to blitz the housing and deal with derelict properties.
        b. Ms. Sarraf mentioned that maybe a housing court could be established to resolve problems that landlords have with renters and vice-versa.  In some
            cases rent can be held in escrow until problems are resolved.
        c. An inventory of housing has been done in the Elm Street neighborhood, but not in the rest of the city.  Maybe the next area in need of major help can
            be identified in the plan.

    10. Ms. Sarraf commented on the fact that there are 5 residential districts in the zoning code and there could be fewer.  She also commented that the zoning code as written doesn’t really describe what Bradford is like since it sounds like it was mostly copied from another municipality.

    11. Next time the group will start establishing goals and objectives for the residential and commercial districts.

    With no further items for discussion, the meeting was adjourned. The foregoing constitutes the major items accepted by the attendees.  If there are any additions or corrections to these minutes, please notify the Architect.

    Respectfully submitted,

    MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Amy P. Maceyko, AIA, LEED AP

  • Meeting Minutes - December 4, 2007 - Economic Development Subcommittee and Downtown Business & Regional Business Subcommittees

    Date:    December 4, 2007

    Place:         Bradford Public Library           
    Project:       City of Bradford Master Plan
    Client:         City of Bradford
    Time:          4:30 pm – 6:30 pm           
    MCF No.:    44506002

    Attendees:    
    *Full List Coming*
    Simon Tripp, Impact Economics
    Roberta Sarraf , Zoning/Planning Consultant
    Albert Filoni, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Ken Lee, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.
    Amy Maceyko, MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni, Inc.

    Purpose:    To review drawings presented by MCF, economic retail analysis data, socio-economic data, and then break-up into groups for more detailed discussion and brainstorming.

    Items Discussed:

    1. Mr. Tripp began by reviewing the data he has gathered about retail conditions in the Bradford area.  The data comes from Claritas and it is separated into three categories.  The first category studies a 1-mile radius centered on downtown Bradford (the middle of Main Street).  The next two categories are centered on the same point but study a 5-mile radius area and a 20-mile radius area.

    2. The data looks at population, income and the supply and demand in the retail sector.  The population in the region is decreasing, although not by a huge amount.  It is only concerning because the national population is slowly increasing.  Local incomes are increasing more slowly than the national average and income levels are comparatively lower, too.

    3. The Retail GAP analysis shows which retail sectors are drawing money in from outside the study area (surplus) and in which sectors money is leaking out beyond the study area (gap or opportunity).

    4. In the study of all retail sectors there is a $76 million surplus in the 1-mile radius, a $32 million surplus in the 5-mile radius and a $73 million gap in the 20-mile radius.  For reference, Wal-mart is included in the 5-mile radius and Olean, NY is included in the 20-mile radius.  The figures suggest that downtown Bradford and Foster Brook draw in shoppers from the region, but there is more opportunity to draw in shoppers from the 20-mile radius.

    5. Once the data is broken down into categories, about half of the sectors are bringing money into the region and the other half are opportunities for attracting more shoppers.  Some examples of the opportunity sectors are clothing, electronics, books, hobbies, home improvement materials and food service.  Sectors where shoppers are already coming to Bradford include grocery, pharmacy, general merchandise and automobile-related purchases (cars, parts and service).  The fact that there are gaps to be filled is a good thing for economic development.

    6. Next, Mr. Filoni spoke about some of the work that MCF has been doing.  The group is beginning to put things on paper to test them out and beginning to summarize some of the important points we have heard from many groups.  Basically everyone that the team has spoken to things that Main Street is important to the quality of life in Bradford.  Many people might debate what kind of condition it is in now, but it does look healthy to an outsider.  One concern that we have is that the quantity of asphalt and parking area in and around downtown could be affecting the overall perception of the city.  There isn't a lot of green in town and that is something the team would like to improve upon.

    7. When it comes to Main Street, it seems that one of the goals should be to encourage more of the upper floors to be occupied.  This would add to the attractiveness of downtown and the increase the number of people in town.  For some uses it isn't necessary to provide an elevator to the upper floors, but it might make them more desirable.  MCF has begun to study which buildings might be able to share a service core that would provide fire stairs and an elevator to multiple buildings.  This would defray the installation and maintenance cost of an elevator to several owners.  It obviously requires different owners to work together, but it could benefit all.  As a beginning, the team has drawn some ideas for the area around Pine Street.  There are several buildings that might benefit from the service core idea, it is near the stream, it is in the historic district and it is near several popular businesses and major intersections.  These ideas will continue to be developed over the next few trips and the team will meet with some of the building owners.

    8. Ms. Sarraf has been reviewing the zoning codes of the city and Foster Township.  In relationship to the goals of these two committees, she discussed the commercial business districts.  She pointed out that there aren't significant differences between the C1 (Main Street) and C2 (W. Washington Street) districts.  The setbacks in the C1 district especially don't match the urban character of downtown.  There are also questions about commercial districts in the township that seem to be primarily residences.

    9. Mr. Filoni mentioned a concern that the team has heard about downtown and the zoning code.  Most of the lot sizes are 25' wide and 5' setbacks are required.  This means that if a building or home is demolished it is difficult to rebuild without having multiple lots available.  On one hand, there shouldn't be suburban ideas in an urban zoning district, but some provisions need to be made for fire safety.

    10. The floor was open for discussion and there were a variety of comments about Main Street and the retail analysis.
        a.    The economic data suggests that it isn't s waste of effort to support and improve Main Street.
        b.    The economic gaps (opportunities) for Bradford are mostly found in sectors where people are willing to drive a little further to get exactly what they
               want.
        c.    Thought should be given to how to encourage existing downtown businesses to expand into sectors where there are opportunities.  There are
               definitely businesses with potential, but there are also some cases that older businesses have succession or stagnation problems that prevent  
               them from continuing to operate.
        d.    Mr. Tripp doesn't think that most of these opportunity numbers are big enough to attract big box stores and many of them are in the 20-mile radius
               already (Olean, NY).  He also mentioned that automotive parts aren't popularly purchased online, so that is part of the reason that multiple
               businesses of this type are doing well in Bradford.  Big box stores also like to be together, so it would be difficult to one or two here without others.
               There isn't a critical mass to attract them.
        e.    Mr. Filoni gave the example of a hardware store in his neighborhood in Pittsburgh.  The st